A debate took place in which residents of Tapoloka held that smarana is greater than kirtana. Superior bhakti, in the form of remembering, these residents held, appears within the mind — that turbulent, frightful, and mighty chief of all the senses — when by serious efforts the mind has been brought under control and fully purified. (From Brhad-bhagavatamrta, Part II)
Is Smarana Greater Than Kirtana?